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HNLMS Karel Doorman (R81)
Hr.Ms. ''Karel Doorman'' (R81) was a ''Colossus''-class aircraft carrier of the Royal Netherlands Navy. Formerly the British ship , she was sold to the Netherlands in 1948 as a light attack carrier. In 1960, she was involved in the decolonization conflict in Western New Guinea with Indonesia. In the mid 60's the role was changed to anti-submarine warfare carrier and only ASW aircraft and helicopters were carried. An engine room fire took her out of service in 1968. She was sold to Argentina in 1969 and renamed ARA ''Veinticinco de Mayo''.
==Purchase==
Built at Cammell Laird in Birkenhead on 3 December 1942, ''Venerable'' was launched just over a year later and commissioned on 17 January 1945.
In 1948, ''Venerables short career in the Royal Navy came to an end when she was sold to the Netherlands and recommissioned as Hr.Ms. ''Karel Doorman'', replacing a smaller ''Nairana''-class escort carrier of the same name while in Dutch service.
In 1955-58 she was rebuilt with an 8° angled flight deck, new elevators, new island, 40 mm anti-aircraft guns, steam catapult, and all new aviation facilities and electronics were fitted, including a Dutch-built new radar. At the same time, a similar Dutch rebuild was done to her sister ship, the Brazilian aircraft carrier ''Minas Gerais''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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